calm elephant pond reflecting blue sky and green trees

Elephant Pond: Discover beautiful natural tranquility

Elephant Pond: Discover beautiful natural tranquility

✈️ Why should you visit Sigiriya?

Elephant Pond, or “Eth Pokuna,” is a massive, man-made ancient pond in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, known for its impressive size and advanced hydraulic engineering.
  • Impressive Size: Eth Pokuna is one of the largest man-made ponds in Anuradhapura. It measures 159 meters long, 52.7 meters wide, and 9.5 meters deep, holding up to 75,000 cubic meters of water.
  • Ancient Engineering: The pond is supplied with water from the Periyamkulama Tank through a network of underground canals. These ancient canals have been functioning for hundreds of years and are a testament to the clever engineering of that time.
  • Historical Significance: Eth Pokuna is part of the Abhayagiriya monastery, which covers over 500 acres. It was likely used by monks who lived there, making it an important site for spiritual practices.
  • Stone Construction: The pond’s walls are made of large stone blocks carefully stacked at an angle. There are three sets of stairs leading down to the bottom of the pond, making it accessible for visitors.
  • Mysterious Name: The name “Eth Pokuna” means “Elephant Pond” in Sinhala. While the exact origin of the name is unclear, it is believed to reflect the pond’s enormous size and significance in ancient times.

Entity

Government

Entrance

Free

Wheelchair Access

No

Water

Available

Restaurants

Not Available

Toilets

Not Available

District: Anuradhapura

Reach

Any vehicle

Road Quality

Good

Public Transport

Not available

peaceful elephant pond with clear water and lush landscape
panoramic view of elephant pond surrounded by greenery in Sri Lanka
early morning view of elephant pond with mist and trees
scenic landscape of elephant pond in Sri Lankan countryside

Guidelines

Snap Wisely : Photography is great, but no flash and avoid getting too close—safety first! Respect Nature : Take everything you brought in back out—no littering, no feeding, no leaving marks behind. Stick to Safe Zones : Stay on paths or vehicle areas. Elephants can move unpredictably, especially near water. Timing Matters : Early mornings or late afternoons are the best for spotting elephants. Midday may be too hot or crowded.