- Unique Carvings: The temple is famous for its intricate rock carvings. The most notable are the “Isurumuniya Lovers” (believed to be Prince Saliya and Asokamala), the “Royal Family” carving, and the “Elephant Pond” carving. The carvings have been moved from their original locations.
- Natural and Man-Made Fusion: The temple is built around a large, natural rock formation. This blends man-made architecture with the natural landscape. A small stupa is built on a cliff above the temple.
- Historical Significance: The temple was built by King Devanampiya Tissa in the 3rd century BC. It was originally built to house 500 newly ordained high-caste monks.
- Historical Name: The temple was renovated by King Kasyapa I and renamed “Boupulvan, Kasubgiri Radmaha Vehera,” a name derived from his daughters and his own name.
- Proximity to other sites: The temple is situated near the ancient Tissa Wewa reservoir and the Ranmasu Uyana pleasure garden, adding to its historical context.
