Ahaetulla green vine snake in Sri Lanka forest

Ahaetulla: A Beautiful Jewel of the Forest Canopy

Ahaetulla nasuta

The Ahaetulla, also known as the Sri Lankan green vine snake, is a slender, mildly venomous, and arboreal snake. Its long, pointed snout and bright green color allow it to camouflage perfectly with foliage, making it a master of disguise. It is a diurnal species, active during the day, and primarily preys on lizards and frogs. When disturbed, it may expand its body to reveal a black and white pattern on its scales as a threat display.
  • The snake’s Sinhala name, “Ahaetulla,” or “eye-plucker,” comes from a folk belief that the snake can pluck out human eyes, though this is a myth.
  • The Ahaetulla is the only known snake species with horizontally elongated pupils, which gives it binocular vision and excellent depth perception, crucial for its arboreal lifestyle.
  • It is known for its ability to sway slowly, mimicking a vine or tree branch, to camouflage itself from predators and to ambush prey.
  • While it is a rear-fanged and technically venomous snake, its venom is not considered dangerous to humans.