Brown Fish Owl perched on a tree branch in Sri Lanka

Brown Fish Owl: A Beautiful and Unique Avian Creature

Ketupa zeylonensis

The Brown Fish-Owl (Ketupa zeylonensis) is a large owl species found in Sri Lanka, distinguished by its prominent ear tufts and rufous-brown plumage. Unlike most owls, it primarily hunts fish and crustaceans from slow-moving rivers and streams, showcasing a specialized hunting technique. Its deep hooting calls echo through the night, adding to the mystique of its presence in the island’s forested and wetland areas. These owls are typically solitary and secretive, making them a captivating sight for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
  • Specialization in hunting fish and crabs, which is a rare trait among owls.
  • Possesses prominent ear tufts that give it a fierce and unique appearance.
  • Its feet are not feathered, which is an adaptation to its aquatic prey.
  • Their call is a distinctive, deep hooting sound that is often heard at dusk.